World of Tanks – FV215b Replacement Chieftain Mk.6 Cancellation

Recent Q&A from a Russian source has announced that the Chieftain Mk.6 heavy tank release will be delayed for the next 1-2 years, and possibility to have its own heavy tank branches, filled by the other Chieftain heavy tank prototypes.

The planned replacement of the FV215b for now is “Super Conqueror”, a heavier version of the Conqueror with increased armor + additional spaced armor all around.

Photographs of the standard Conqueror + spaced armor:

conqueror2

Conqueror’s spaced armor document:

conqueror1

Commemorating The 150 years of J. Walter Christie

J. Walter Christie was born on May 6, 1865 in New Milford, New Jersey. Christie began his first work at 16 years old at DeLamater Iron Works in New York City. Christie had been involved in many works on the construction of battleships and submarines, while working on a variety of his own experiments at the same time.

In 1899, he established the Christie Iron Works to construct and refurbish strengthened gun turret components for U.S. and British warships, and with the proceeds built a state-of-the-art machine shop in Manhattan. Shortly after, Christie began to work on a line of automobiles, and a metal lathe developed for his maritime machining work inspired him to focus his efforts on vehicles driven by the front wheels.

Christie didn’t set out to build race cars, but as was common in the day, believed that racing victories could be used to sell road-going cars. Even before the official founding of the Christie Direct Action Motor Car Company in 1905, Christie was testing his design in speed trials at places like Ormond Beach, Florida, and the lessons learned were applied to the car that Christie entered in the 1905 Vanderbilt Cup. Though he had no hope of victory against the better-funded and well-established teams from Europe, Christie sought the exposure that even entering the Vanderbilt Cup would draw. Underpowered and considerably slower than the rest of the field, Christie gained more exposure than he bargained for when he collided with the Fiat of race leader Vincenzo Lancia (who would go on to found Lancia Automobiles), putting him out of contention and effectively handing the race to the Darracq of Victor Hemery.

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Waffenträger Panther Depiction from Modern Warfare

In 1944, the Germans were actively developing heavy anti-tank guns. Since it was clear that mounting larger and larger guns in conventional methods was nearly impossible to do, they offered some different self-propelled gun designs to meet such requirement, and one of them was to use the Panther hull, the also called as Waffenträger Panther concept.

Waffenträger Panther’s partial blueprint

Based on the blueprint, it would use the 12,8 cm Pak 44 L/55 heavy anti-tank gun. But in theory, Waffenträger Panther would also be able to mount much bigger guns ranging from 15 cm – 17 cm caliber. The concept should be, more or less, similar with the North Korean M-1978 Koksan, also armed with an 170 mm anti-tank gun of unknown origin.

M-1978

M-1978

Vickers A1E1 Independent

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British heavy tank Vickers A1E1 Independent inside the factory, 1926.

Independent heavy tank, was assembled in a single copy and has been used for a variety of pilot programs until 1935, after which it was transferred to the museum in Bovington.

There is a serious controversy regarding the A1E1 Independent, especially with its design, which is allegedly the basis of the Soviet T-35 heavy tank.

VickersA1E1_2.jpg

Western historians argue that it was inspired by it, but this is quickly rejected by many Russian specialists. It’s impossible to know the truth, but there’s strong evidence to support Western claims, not least the failed Soviet attempts to purchase the A1E1. At the same time, the influence of German engineers, who in the late 1920s were developing similar designs at their Kama base in the Soviet Union, cannot be discounted. Also, a British officer Norman Baillie-Stewart, sympathized with Nazism, gave the Independent blueprint to the Germans unauthorized. What is clear is that borrowing military technology and ideas from other nations was common to the majority of the armed forces in the inter-war years.

BT-7A Data

The BT-7A Artillery was developed based from the self-propelled gun variant of T-26. There were 2 variants of the tank; 45 mm standard gun and 76.2 mm close range artillery gun. Moreover, these guns had to be compatible with the original turret. Unfortunately, the turret was so crammed that even the crew of BT-7A couldn’t breathe freely, and the ammunition carried would be strictly limited.

BT-7A_Turret

Fortunately, they solved the problem by using the T-26-4 turret for the BT-7A, modifying the turret a little bit to make it compatible in order to mount bigger guns as such. As a result, the BT-7A passed the testing, and was ready for production.

It wasn’t easy to accept the BT-7A into service, mainly because unclear effectiveness of the BT-7A compared to other tanks with on par performance. But by 1937, they (The Soviets) finally decided to begin serial production of the tank. However, the production didn’t go smoothly as planned, because of reasons such as the incomplete BT-7A gun production, as it wasn’t a highly prioritized tank to mass-produce, not even slightly above the original BT-7. Of the 154 BT-7A produced, 132 were used in service, while 22 were used for further experiments in order to mount newer guns for the rest.

These new guns were the A-11 and F-32. Even though the guns were capable enough and recommended for installation on the BT-7A, They were never installed for unknown reason.

BT-7A_Concept

VK 45.03 Short Description

The supertested VK 45.03 (tier 7 heavy tank) was a prototype heavy tank that resulted from a plan to improve the existing Tiger I  into the Tiger II, also known as Königstiger.

In short, it was, in principle, a further development of two previous projects from the VK 45.0x series. The Henschel und Sohn company soon started to work on the tank by combining the VK 45.03 project with the Panther to create the next evolution of both tanks, sharing similar aspects in a combined project, which would result in new tanks as Tiger II and the Panther II.

VK 45.03 Hull

The early model of the VK 45.03 was pretty much an enlarged Panther model, but it was changed after Hitler issued a further armor increase: 150 mm frontal armor and 80 mm side armor. Soon after the Panther II project was ceased due to the urgent task of expanding production of the original Panther tank, they were now focused entirely on the Tiger II development.

The VK 45.03
The VK 45.03, alongside the original Panther tank. The turret is similar, if not exactly the same as the one from the early Tiger II tank, the so called “Porsche turret”, although it is lacking a cupola on top.

T-34-88 Beutepanzer

German Beutepanzers, or simply “captured tanks”, were fairly known as captured enemy tanks with additional armor and with some modifications, especially by repainting the armor and slipping some Iron Cross marks to prevent any friendly fire. But there were some cases where German engineers tried to install their own tank guns to the Beutepanzers, particularly with the Soviet T-34 Medium Tank. When they assumed that the main gun from both T-34-76 (76.2 mm F-34) and T-34-85 (85 mm S-53) were not powerful enough, they decided to strap a modified 88 mm anti-air gun to a T-34. As always, Germans always needed something big for their arsenal.

The 88 mm KwK 36 of the Tiger I, planned to be installed to the T-34-88

There were actually some specific reasons to strap an 88 mm gun to a T-34 :

  1. First off, the Germans didn’t produce any 76.2 mm and 85 mm shells used by both T-34s. Once they ran out, they wouldn’t have any shell reserves left to resupply the Beutepanzers.

  2. The most obvious reason, overall gun performance  of the German 88 mm was superior than the Soviet 76 mm F-34 or 85 mm S-53.

  3. To be specific, they experimented (made a test) with a T-34-85, due to its enlarged turret ring specifically designed to mount a larger turret and a bigger 85 mm S-53 gun, which was nearly the same size as the 88 mm KwK 36 gun for easier mounting.

Captured Soviet T-34-85 in German service, featuring standard German paint scheme and Iron Cross marks.

There is a report that the 7th Panzer Division also captured at least one T-34-85. It’s unconfirmed, but reported that one T-34/85 was fitted with an 88mm gun that was removed from a damaged Tiger I and it was used during the East Prussian Offensive.

Unfortunately, the tank will not be implemented in the PC version of World of Tanks.